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'''EU Programme:'''
[[Programme::Horizon Europe]]
[[Programme::Horizon Europe]]
[[ItemType::EU Project]]
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Latest revision as of 13:06, 8 May 2026

ICOS

Towards a functional continuum operating system

Full project details (EU Research results portal): https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/101070177

Project description:

The unstoppable proliferation of novel computing and sensing device technologies, and the ever-growing demand for data-intensive applications in the edge and cloud, are driving a paradigm shift in computing around dynamic, intelligent and yet seamless interconnection of IoT, edge and cloud resources, in one single computing system to form a continuum. Many research initiatives have focused on deploying a sort of management plane intended to properly manage the continuum. Simultaneously, several solutions exist aimed at managing edge and cloud systems through not suitably addressing the whole continuum challenges though. The next step is, with no doubt, the design of an extended, open, secure, trustable, adaptable, technology agnostic and much more complete management strategy, covering the full continuum, i.e. IoT-to-edge-to-cloud, with a clear focus on the network connecting the whole stack, leveraging off-the-shell technologies (e.g., AI, data, etc.), but also open to accommodate novel services as technology progress goes on. The ICOS project aims at covering the set of challenges coming up when addressing this continuum paradigm, proposing an approach embedding a well-defined set of functionalities, ending up in the definition of an IoT2cloud Operating System (ICOS). Indeed, the main objective of the project ICOS is to design, develop and validate a meta operating system for a continuum, by addressing the challenges of: i) devices volatility and heterogeneity, continuum infrastructure virtualization and diverse network connectivity; ii) optimized and scalable service execution and performance, as well as resources consumptions, including power consumption; iii) guaranteed trust, security and privacy, and; iv) reduction of integration costs and effective mitigation of cloud provider lock-in effects, in a data-driven system built upon the principles of openness, adaptability, data sharing and a future edge market scenario for services and data.

EuroVoc IDs: /natural sciences/computer and information sciences/internet/internet of things

EU Programme: Horizon Europe

EU Project

Project publications:

EU ProjectHas TitleHas CategoryHas TypeHas YearHas DOI
ICOSDevelopment of the EDGE-CLOUD solutions across domainCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.11546628
ICOSUplink NOMA for UAV-Aided Maritime Internet-of-ThingsCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2023https://doi.org/10.1109/DRCN57075.2023.10108290
ICOSCOOLER: Cooperative Computation Offloading in Edge-Cloud Continuum Under Latency Constraints via Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement LearningCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2024https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCNS62192.2024.10776151
ICOSTowards Optimal Serverless Function Scaling in Edge Computing NetworkCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2023https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2305.13896
ICOSLOMOS: An AI-Based Runtime Security Monitoring System Fit for the Cloud ContinuumCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2025https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-90203-1 1
ICOSClusterLink: Redefining Application Connectivity for the Multi-cloud EraCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2025https://doi.org/10.1109/CLOUD67622.2025.00030
ICOSNavigating the Dynamic Heterogeneous Computing Sphere: The Role of EdgeHarbor as a Multi-edge OrchestratorCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2025https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-90203-1 6
ICOSBenchmarking Performance of Various MQTT Broker Implementations in a Compute ContinuumCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2024https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGRID59990.2024.00048
ICOSScaling Serverless Functions in Edge Networks: A Reinforcement Learning ApproachCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2023https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2305.13130
ICOSAn Edge/Cloud Continuum with Wearable Kinetic Energy Harvesting IoT Devices in Remote AreasCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2024https://doi.org/10.1109/ICC51166.2024.10622285
ICOSDeploying AI-Based Applications with Serverless Computing in 6G Networks: An Experimental StudyCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings https://doi.org/10.1109/VTC2024-FALL63153.2024.10757855
ICOSEvaluating the Impact of Inter-Cluster Communications in Edge ComputingCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2025https://doi.org/10.1109/NOMS57970.2025.11073714
ICOSTowards a Functional Continuum Operating System ICOS MetaOSCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2025https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-78572-6 8
ICOSPlacing Computational Tasks Within Edge-Cloud Continuum: A DRL Delay Minimization SchemeCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2025https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-90203-1 4
ICOSZenoh: Unifying Communication, Storage and Computation from the Cloud to the MicrocontrollerCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2024https://doi.org/10.1109/DSD60849.2023.00065
ICOSMulti-component Application Mapping Across the ContinuumCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2025https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-90203-1 8
ICOSAdaptive Machine Learning for Resource-Constrained EnvironmentsCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2025https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-82346-6 1
ICOSEnhanced Smart Advertising through Federated LearningCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2023https://doi.org/10.1109/IWCMC58020.2023.10183266
ICOSA Stacking Ensemble Learning Model for Waste Prediction in Offset PrintingCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2023https://doi.org/10.1145/3587889.3588210
ICOSICOS: An Intelligent MetaOS for the ContinuumCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings2025https://doi.org/10.1145/3721889.3721929
ICOSNew challenges in the implementation of digital projects in agricultureCloud, Edge, and Continuum ComputingConference proceedings https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.11077200